Background Aerogels, discovered in the late 1930s by chemist Samuel S. Kistler, are fascinating materials known for their light, airy, and translucent appearance and are considered one of the finest insulation materials available today. Aerogels have pores in the range of less than 100 nm in diameter. This morphology results in an ultra-low-density (about 0.0011 …

Does it make good sense to use multiple layers of FR garments to protect against exposure to industrial heat and flame hazards, similar to the layering approach used in outdoor cold, rain & wind protective clothing? We will try to find out an answer to the above question in this blog. While it is a …

Introduction In the realm of safety, fire-resistant (FR) clothing stands as a stalwart guardian, offering unparalleled protection against fire and heat hazards. Unlike regular clothing, FR garments are engineered to withstand the rigors of harsh environments, resisting ignition, melting, tearing, and providing vital thermal insulation. However, ensuring the longevity and effectiveness of FR clothing necessitates …

In a world where environmental concerns are at the forefront of every discussion, the textile industry is one of the largest polluters in the world, contributing to environmental degradation and exploiting workers in the process. As consumers become increasingly aware of these issues, sustainable practices become critically important for stakeholders across the textile manufacturing & …

Knee protection is required in workplaces where workers are required to kneel for extended periods. This is because kneeling can put a lot of stress on the knees, and can lead to injuries such as osteoarthritis, tendinitis, and bursitis. Knee protection can help to reduce the risk of these injuries by providing cushioning and support …

Thermal protective clothing is designed to provide protection from thermal hazards which include exposure to open flames, hot liquids and gases, high temperature radiant sources, hot solids and surfaces, etc. In the event of an exposure heat transfer from the thermal hazards can occur by radiation, convection or conduction, or a combination thereof. Modes Of …

Flame retardant fabrics are essential to reduce the potential risk of fire accidents. Manmade materials have dominated the flame-resistant textile market in recent years while wool-based fire-retardant fabrics have been used for centuries due to their natural properties and effectiveness in protection against flames. Due to FR properties, other than clothing, it finds widespread usage …

Firefighter clothing stands as a crucial line of defense against the intense heat and flames encountered on the front lines. However, the efficacy of thermal protection performance (TPP) in these garments is not immune to the influence of moisture, whether it be from sweat, rain, water spray, or steam. While it is well-established that wet …

Better Cotton is the world’s leading sustainability initiative for cotton. The Better Cotton Initiative (BCI) is a global non-profit organization that aims to make cotton production more sustainable by addressing environmental, social, and economic challenges associated with conventional cotton farming. It was founded in 2005 with the support of some visionary organizations such as Adidas, …

Flame-retardant (FR) fabrics are available in two categories: The treated FR where 100% cotton or cotton rich fabric is treated with phosphorus-based compounds to achieve fire resistance. The inherent FR, where the fibers are engineered to have a chemical composition which resists the propagation and sustenance of fire. Several technologies are in existence for producing …